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A New Chapter in Air Power The 315th Bomb Wing (VH)

Author: George Harrington
Publisher: Byron Kennedy & Co FL
Edition: First
Cover: Hardcover
Bomb

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Synopsis: George Harrington's detailed study examines the 315th Bomb Wing (Very Heavy), one of the final B-29 Superfortress units to enter combat during World War II and the first to be specifically equipped with advanced radar bombing systems. This wing represented a new chapter in strategic air power, combining the latest technological innovations with hard-won operational experience from earlier B-29 units to create the most effective precision bombing capability of the war. The book chronicles the wing's formation, training, and deployment to the Mariana Islands in 1945, where they conducted some of the most precise and effective bombing operations against Japanese industrial targets. Harrington provides detailed coverage of the wing's specialized mission profile, focusing on night radar bombing attacks against oil refineries, chemical plants, and other critical industrial facilities that required exceptional precision to achieve maximum effectiveness. The narrative explores the technological revolution represented by the APQ-7 radar bombing system, which allowed B-29 crews to conduct accurate bombing operations regardless of weather conditions or visibility, fundamentally changing the nature of strategic bombing. Through extensive research and veteran interviews, the author captures the intensive training required to master these complex systems and the exceptional skill demonstrated by crews who achieved unprecedented bombing accuracy. The book documents specific missions against key Japanese targets, including oil refineries that were crucial to Japan's remaining war effort, demonstrating how advanced bombing techniques contributed to the final collapse of Japanese resistance. Personal accounts from aircrew members reveal the challenges and satisfaction of conducting precision bombing operations with state-of-the-art equipment, while also illustrating the continued dangers of flying over heavily defended targets. Harrington examines the strategic impact of the 315th's operations and their role in the final phase of the Pacific war, including their contribution to the systematic destruction of Japan's remaining industrial capacity. The narrative also explores the post-war implications of radar bombing technology and how the 315th's experiences influenced the development of strategic air power in the jet age. This work provides valuable insights into the evolution of strategic bombing tactics and technology, serving as both a unit history and an examination of how technological innovation transformed military aviation during World War II.

A New Chapter in Air Power The 315th Bomb Wing (VH), is one of the many primary source materials in the Army Air Corps Museum collection.

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